ABSTRACT

This paper is a reflection on an experience. It is not intended to prove a point or test an hypothesis. Indeed, its purpose is to help raise questions. As this volume has already illustrated, industrial and organizational psychologists (and their cousins in human resource management and applied social psychology) have played an active role in understanding and addressing discrimination. For the most part, that role has taken the form of one of two models. First, researchers contribute knowledge of the phenomenon, the forces that drive it, and the approaches for remediation. This is a classic role for the social scientist, providing a factual basis for decision making. In the second model, practitioners hone techniques associated with personnel processes and decisions to detect and reduce bias, usually working within a single organization. Organizations operate within a socio/political environment and the results of such research hopefully inform and shape both the organization and the environment.