ABSTRACT

Among the many factors that helped make Japan the economic giant it became in the second half of this century, one of the most frequently cited is the work ethic of the stereotypical salaryman. These dark-suited legions are the legendary engines powering one of modern history’s greatest economic successes. But behind every great man—or salaryman—is a great woman. And in Japan, women in general, and the kyôiku mama in particular have been the pillars supporting the salarymen. By extension, they helped drive the nation’s tremendous postwar development. The work and influence of Japanese women can be seen in the nation’s education system and in its social stability, both crucial to a nation’s economic success.