ABSTRACT

One of the most daunting challenges facing health care providers and researchers is

assisting families and children to adhere to recommendations for managing acute and

chronic conditions. Despite varying rates of non-adherence across conditions and

components of management, a conservative estimate is about 50% underuse of

medications and even lower rates of non-adherence to recommendations other than

medication (Riekert & Drotar, 2000), such as behavioral changes.