ABSTRACT

Keywords: Isolation of movie characters, repulsion-attraction to disability, movie

character stereotypes, exploitative, exploratory, incidental portrayals, activities for

activists

It should come as no surprise to discover that the Hollywood tendency to construct highly

problematic social imagery has extended as much to the portrayal of people with

disabilities (PWDs) as to other oppressed subgroups in our society. As film historians

Quart and Auster (1982) argued, “Hollywood, hardly noted for its realistic screen

treatment of racial and ethnic minorities and women, has not been any more sensitive or

illuminating in its portrayal of the disabled” (p. 25). Movies are powerful cultural tools

that have helped perpetuate mainstream society’s disregard for people with disabilities,

and the images conveyed by those movies have often differed sharply from the realities

of the disabled experience. This essay examines the movie industry’s general approach to

creating disabled characters, the common movie stereotypes that have arisen therefrom,

and activist strategies for combating those images.