ABSTRACT

It is a truism in developmental psychology that not all people who encoun-

ter stressful or straining experiences in life suffer the same debilitating con-

sequences. The dynamics through which psychological resources, coping

mechanisms, and social supports can moderate the effects of negative life

events and chronic strain have been subject to a great deal of scrutiny. Al-

though people in their everyday lives move across multiple domains, en-

countering significant others and potentially formative experiences in each

one, rarely does the literature in this area take an ecological perspective

(Bronfenbrenner, 1979). Adolescence is a time when the social world ex-

pands-a time of increasing engagement beyond the family sphere. Adoles-

cent activities extend to the school, the peer group, and, for most young

people in the United States, the workplace. These contexts may present ex-

periences that differ greatly in their tone and content. Some of these do-

mains present problems, taxing the youth’s resources. Others promote

good feelings, a positive sense of self, and satisfaction. This book examines

how the constellation of stressors and rewards, experienced across various

life domains, influence adolescent adjustment.