ABSTRACT

For individuals unfamiliar with Autistic Disorder, the word autism often generates a picture of an isolated child, sitting in a corner rocking back and forth for hours. People often say they think of children “off in their own world,” or “kids who are really good with numbers.” In reality, children with autism are a very diverse group with a range of interests and abilities. Because of advancements in treatment models and early intervention techniques, it is rare to see a child with autism simply sitting and rocking for hours. Although there has been a substantial amount of research into the nature of autism, many aspects of the disorder remain a mystery. Although children with autism typically avoid social interaction, some children with autism appear to enjoy interacting with family members. Their interaction might be considered unusual, but it is an attempt to socialize. So, before beginning a description of the disorder, picture children who do not understand their place in the social world rather than rocking in the corner.