ABSTRACT

This chapter describes the nature of integration in Europe with reference to the impetus for cooperation, and the current challenges to the process. The overall purpose of this work in investigating the nature of political communication and public debate regarding Europe is placed in an economic, political, and social context. A brief exploration of some of the expressions and concepts central to the issue of European integration is followed by an explanation of the workings of the European Union. The idea of European integration is outlined by examining different political science perspectives on why nation states agreed to pool competences and on how the dynamics work. Issues of citizenship, identity, and democratic participation are discussed with reference to information and opinion formation.