ABSTRACT

This volume is a study of Fascism in its country of origin, Italy. It describes the impact of a new type of political movement on Italian government and society. The Fascist seizure of power did not begin or end with Mussolini's famous March on Rome in 1922; it was achieved rather by gradual subversion of the liberal order, which involved not only the destruction of all political opposition but also the creation of new institutions designed to control economic and cultural life. A classic work of wide-ranging scholarship, this book is here republished with a new preface by the author and will be essential reading for all students of Fascism and international history.

chapter 1|12 pages

Introduction

chapter 4|14 pages

The March on Rome

chapter 5|22 pages

Mussolini and His Allies

chapter 6|23 pages

Normalization

chapter 7|25 pages

The Party and the State (I)

chapter 8|19 pages

The Party and the State (II)

Party Organization and the Revisionist Campaign 1923–4

chapter 9|29 pages

Employers and Unions

chapter 10|27 pages

The Matteotti Crisis

chapter 11|33 pages

The Defeat of the Party

chapter 13|26 pages

The Fascist Economy

chapter 14|25 pages

Ideology and Culture

chapter 15|18 pages

Propaganda and Education

chapter 16|16 pages

The Regime

chapter 17|8 pages

Afterword