ABSTRACT

Before elaborating further on the nature of holding processes in psy­ choanalysis, I would like to examine the theoretical evolution of the holding metaphor. Until recently, holding was linked inextricably to an idealized maternal metaphor in which the analyst/mother was viewed as all-knowing and all-giving. That metaphor generated a powerful but mixed response. Much of its appeal was associated with the hope that appeared to lie in the maternal analyst's potential repar­ ative powers. If the analyst can symbolically become the mother, the possibility of reworking early trauma is enormously increased; what cannot be remembered can be reexperienced and then repaired; the patient can, in fact, be a baby again, but with a better, more responsive mother (see also Slochower, 1996a).