ABSTRACT

Colonialism in Africa has left its mark in a number of ways. Language seems to be one of the most profound indicators that reveal its legacy. In most postcolonial African countries, the “official” language remains the language of the former colonial power. This paper will explore the colonial language policies of Britain and France in order to explain the current language situation in their former colonies. Both colonial administrations had different methods, but both have had lasting effects on the current linguistic circumstances. The debate between African writers of literature will help us put the discussion into proper context. Furthermore, the linguistic reality of Africa will also be discussed. Who actually speaks European languages is crucial to this discussion.