ABSTRACT

In recent decades India has witnessed rapid growth in demand for water, particularly in domestic and industrial sectors, due to population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and rising incomes. This growth in demand has not been matched by an increase in supply. The problem is compounded by pollution of water, which has reduced its suitability for various uses. Under these circumstances, it is more important than ever before to use water efficiently. It is also necessary to anticipate and address inter-sectoral conflicts over allocation and use of water.