ABSTRACT

Contemporaries gain an impression of decadence, a decad­ ence which is incurable. And they are not mistaken. The deterioration of classical Latin literature had begun with the Antonines. The barrenness of the third century is discon­ certing.4 At the end of the fourth and the beginning of the fifth century, Ausonius and Claudian certainly write in an excellent style, the reason being that their work is a collection of centos borrowed from Virgil, Lucan, Ovid and Martial. In the fifth century, a prose writer such as Sidonius Apollinaris writes with intolerably bad taste. The so-called renas­ cence of letters at the end of the Empire is a mask concealing decay. It seems that the men of this period are incapable

of producing anything whatsoever out of themselves, and that they have nothing to say.