ABSTRACT

Electrical and electronic components and systems are used in a huge

range of engineered products. An aircraft, for example, would simply

not get off the ground without the electrical and electronic systems

that maintain the flight instruments, operate the flight controls,

manage the engines, provide navigation and communication with the

ground. The term ‘fly by wire’ provides us with a clue as to just how

important the role of electricity is in the operation of a modern

aircraft!