ABSTRACT

The development of more efficient and reliable biofuel technologies, and the transfer of this technology and expertise around the world are crucial to the expansion of the global market for these fuels. This chapter describes the process of technological change and transfer, with specific application to biofuels. It discusses the main areas where technologies can help to boost the development of larger biofuel markets, the role of technology in the development of national biofuels strategies and the roles of various stakeholders, including governments and the private sector, in the technology transfer process. It concludes with a case study of Brazil's Proálcool programme.