ABSTRACT
Cytokinin n cytokinin (any of various plant growth
factors) Cytoplasma n (biol) cytoplasm Cytosol n (bioch) cytosol Cytotoxin n cytotoxin cytotoxisch cytotoxic CZ s. Cellulosechemiefaserstoff Czako-Hahn m (lab) T-shape 120° bore stopcock Czapek-Dox-Medium n, Czapek-Dox-Nahrboden
m Czapek-Dox medium Czerny-Turner-Aufstellung f(spectr) Czerny-
Turner arrangement C-Zustand m (plast) C stage C3-Zyklus m (bioch) C3 cycle (pathway), C3 pen
tose phosphate cycle, Calvin[-Bassham] cycle, Calvin pathway, ribulose diphosphate cycle (of C02 assimilation)
C4-Zyklus m (bioch) C4 cycle (pathway), C4 dicarboxylic acid cycle, Hatch-Slack [C02 incorpora tion] pathway
d-= dextrogyr D s. Dichte 2,4-D s. 2,4-Dichlorphenoxyessigsaure DABS = 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzen-4'-sulfochlorid Dakin-Reaktion f Dakin reaction (oxidation of
phenolic aldehydes to polyphenols) Dalapon n dalapon, sodium 2,2-dichloropropionate
(a herbicide) Daltonide npl daltonides, daltonian (daltonide)
compounds Dammar[harz] n dammar [resin], gum dammar
(esp from several species of the family Dipterocarpaceae)
-/Schwarzes black dammar resin (from Canarium specc.)
Dammbeton m insulation concrete dAMP s. Desoxyadenosin-5'-phosphat Dampf m vapour, (specif) water vapour, steam;
fume (visible volatile chemicals) • in ~ iiberfuhren to vaporize • mit ~ behandeln to treat with steam, to steam • mit ~ beheizt steam-heated
-/direkter live steam, prime (direct, open) steam -/gesattigter saturated vapour; saturated steam -/gespannter s. -/direkter -/indirekter exhaust steam - konstanten Drucks constant-pressure steam -/perlender sparge steam -/trockengesattigter dry saturated steam -/iiber Kopf abgehender overhead vapour -/uberhitzter superheated steam Dampfabstreifer m, Dampfabstreiferkolonne /
(distil) stripping column, stripper DampfanschluB m steam joint Dampfantrieb m steam drive
Dampfaufbereitung / (ceram) hot preparation, steam tempering
Dampfautoklav m steam autoclave Dampfbad n steam bath Dampfbedarf m steam requirements (demand) dampfbehandelt steam-treated, steamed; steam-
cured (concrete) Dampfbehandlung /steam treatment, steaming;
steam curing (of concrete) dampfbeheizt steam-heated Dampfbeheizung / steam heating Dampfblanchieren n (food) steam blanching Dampfblase / vapour bubble; steam bubble Dampfdestillation /steam distillation dampfdicht 1. vapour-tight, (relating to water
vapour:) steam-tight (e.g. joint); 2. s. dampfundurchlassig
Dampfdichte /vapour density, v.d. Dampfdichtebestimmung /, Dampfdichtemes-
sung / vapour-density determination (measurement)
Dampfdruck m vapour pressure (tension), v.p., VP ~/nach Reid Reid vapour pressure, R.V.P. Dampfdruckdiagramm n vapour-pressure diagram Dampfdruckerniedrigung / vapour-pressure
lowering (depression) -/relative relative lowering of vapour pressure Dampfdruckgefalle n vapour-pressure gradient Dampfdruckkurve /vapour-pressure curve Dampfdruckosmometer n vapour-pressure os
mometer Dampf-Druckstrahlpumpe / s. Dampfstrahlpumpe Dampfdruckthermometer n vapour-pressure ther
mometer Dampfdurchdringtiefe / (distil) [static] submergence DampfdurchfluBmesser m s. Dampfmengenmes-
ser dampfdurchlassig permeable to vapour Dampfdurchlassigkeit /vapour permeability Dampfdurchtrittsschlitz m (distil) slot Dampfdusenblasverfahren n (glass) steam-blow
ing process DampfeinlaB m steam inlet (entrance) DampfeinlaBkopf m (pap) steamfit, steam joint (of
a dryer cylinder) Dampfeintritt m s. DampfeinlaB Dampf-Eisen-Verfahren n steam-iron process (for
producing hydrogen) dampfen to steam dampfen 1. to steam, (text also) to age (to fix dye
ings and prints)’, (pap) to presteam (chips before cooking); (food) to deodorize with steam; 2. to damp[en] (e.g. a motion); to damp[en], to attenu ate (e.g. the violence of a reaction)
Dampfen n 1. steaming, (text also) ageing (fixing of dyeings and prints); (pap) presteaming (of chips before cooking); (food) steam deodorization (of fats); 2. damp[en]ing (as of a motion); damp[en]- ing, attenuation (as of a violent reaction)
Dampfentfettung / vapour degreasing Dampfentwickler m steam generator, boiler Dampfer m steamer, (text also) [steam] ager;
(food) deodorizer (for fats) dampferhartet steam-cured (concrete) Dampferhartung f steam curing (of concrete) Dampferpassage f (text) steaming, ageing (for
fixing dyeings and prints) Dampferzeuger m steam generator, boiler Dampferzeugerinhaltswasser n boiler water Dampferzeugerspeisewasser n boiler feed[ing]
water Dampferzeugung f steam generation (raising) Dampferzeugungsanlage f steam generating
(raising) plant, boiler plant Dampfestutzen m s. Dampfhals Dampffeuerldschanlage f steam-snuffing line dampffluchtig steam-volatile Dampf-Flussigkeits-Gemisch n vapour-liquid
mixture dampfformig vaporous Dampffiillapparat m (pap) steam chip distributor DampfgefaB n steam autoclave Dampfgeschwindigkeit f vapour rate (velocity) dampfgetrieben steam-driven dampfgetrocknet steam-dried Dampfgummi n s. Dextrin Dampfhals m (distil) riser [tube, pipe], chimney (of
a tray) Dampfharten n steam curing (of concrete) Dampfheizschlange f steam coil Dampfheizung f steam heating Dampfheizungsrohr n steam pipe (tube) Dampfkalorimeter n steam calorimeter Dampfkamin m s. Dampfhals Dampfkammer f steam chamber (chest) Dampfkanal m (plast) steam channel Dampfkanne f (lab) steam can Dampfkessel m [steam] boiler Dampfkesselkohle f steam[-raising] coal Dampfknetwerk n pug Dampfkohle f steam[-raising] coal Dampfkondensat n steam condensate Dampfkopf m s. DampfeinlaBkopf Dampfleitung f steam line, (if large:) steam
main Dampfleitungsrohr n steam pipe (tube) Dampf-Luft-Gemisch n vapour-air mixture Dampfmachen n (tann) tempering Dampfmantel m steam jacket • mit - steam-jack-
eted Dampfmengenmesser m steam [flow-]meter Dampfphase f vapour phase Dampfphasekracken n (petrol) vapour-phase
cracking Dampfphasenchromatographie fs. Gaschroma-
tographie Dampfphaseninhibitor m vapour-phase inhibitor,
V.P.I.
