ABSTRACT

Today, there will be few even in Japan who remember Tanaka Yoshito (18721946), and yet he was one of the great names in prewar Shinto studies. While teaching at Kokugakuin and other universities, Tanaka Yoshito was in charge of the only existing Shinto programme at the time at Tokyo Imperial University, where he was an associate professor (jokyoju). Even more importantly, he was the first to advocate the study of Shinto as an independent academic discipline (Shintogaku, perhaps translatable as 'Shintology'), and must therefore be regarded as one of the fathers of modern Shinto studies.