ABSTRACT

Though there has been much research on the incomplete emancipation project of state socialism in East and Central Europe, very little has been published on how the state and its institutions conceived of gender as a concept. This book seeks to understand if and how this conceptualization developed in the second half of the twentieth century, and what impact it had on everyday life and on culture. This study moves beyond the dichotomous gender perspectives and towards a nuanced understanding of the diverse discursive negotiations, agendas, actors and agency involved in state-socialist gender practices. Including a detailed case study on Czechoslovakia, contributors explore these issues in a series of independent, but collaboratively developed studies, placing their research in the context of other East Central European countries. The studies collected in the volume bring to light fresh material and consider it from the combined perspective of current gender theory and internal ideological dynamics of state socialism, breaking new ground in gender theory, cultural theory and studies of state socialism.

This book will be of interest to students and scholars of gender studies, socialism, Cold-War politics and Eastern European politics and culture.

part |27 pages

Introduction

chapter |25 pages

Expropriated voice

Transformations of gender culture under state socialism; Czech society, 1948–89 1

part |104 pages

Gender as a social category

chapter |25 pages

Women's organizations in the Czech lands, 1948–89

An historical perspective

chapter |24 pages

Between femininity and feminism

Negotiating the identity of a ‘Czech socialist woman' in women’s accounts of state socialism

part |124 pages

Gender as a symbolic category

chapter |27 pages

The body of the nation

The Czechoslovak Spartakiades from a gender perspective 1

chapter |26 pages

Dispositives of silence

Gender, feminism and Czech literature between 1948 and 1989

chapter |23 pages

The Beauty and the Loser

Cultural representations of gender in late state socialism 1

chapter |23 pages

The feminist style in Czechoslovak cinema

The feminine imprint in the films of Věra Chytilová and Ester Krumbachová

chapter |23 pages

The AIDSed perestroika

Discourses of gender in negotiations of ideological consensus in late-socialist Czechoslovakia 1