ABSTRACT

This up-close look at Chinese ESL teachers documents undertakings at formal and informal levels to support and sustain their expertise in ways that balance collaborative and competitive efforts, situated and standards-based programs, ethnically responsive and government-based efforts, and traditional and 21st-century teaching visions. English is a mandated subject for approximately 400 million Chinese public school students. Making transparent the training and professional development received respectively by pre-service and in-service teachers, this book provides a rare window into how Chinese English Language teachers (ELTs) reconcile the two needs with the responsibility to teach large numbers of students while also navigating societal, cultural, and institutional cross currents. It also explores the range of ways China invests in the training and professional development of its English language teachers.

chapter |9 pages

Introduction

Situating Chinese English Language Teacher Training and Professional Development in Research and Policy

chapter 1|18 pages

“Filling the Pail Before the Cup”

Preparing to Be a Teacher

chapter 2|13 pages

Student Teaching

“All the Sour, Sweet, Bitter, and Pungent Flavors Must Be Tested”

chapter 3|10 pages

Permanent Teacher Qualifications

“Surviving Within the Iron Rice Bowl”

chapter 4|13 pages

Master-Novice (Shifu-Tudi) Teacher Relationships

Acquiring Knowledge From the Backbone of Experience

chapter 5|17 pages

School-Based Professional Development with “Jiaoyanzu” Peers

Learning With Brothers and Sisters 1

chapter 6|16 pages

High-Stakes Public Teaching Competitions

Failure Is Not Falling but Failure Is Not Getting up From Each Fall

chapter 7|14 pages

The National Guo Pei Project for Rural Teachers

Opening Doors So That Others May Enter

chapter 8|14 pages

English Teacher Development in Rural and Ethnically Diverse Areas

Sowers Action Seeding the Fields

chapter 9|16 pages

The Visiting Scholars Program

Adding a Flower to a Brocade

chapter 10|8 pages

New Chinese Education Reform Targets English

U.S. and Chinese Scholars’ Perspectives