ABSTRACT

This book offers diverse and original perspectives on South Asia’s imperial military history. Unlike prevailing studies, the chapters in the volume emphasize both the vital role of culture in framing imperial military practice and the multiple cultural effects of colonial military service and engagements. The volume spans from the early East India Company period through to the Second World War and India’s independence, exploring themes such as the military in the field and at leisure, as well as examining the effects of imperial deployments in South Asia and across the British Empire. Drawing extensively on new archival research, the book integrates previously disparate accounts of imperial military history and raises new questions about culture and operational practice in the colonial Indian Army.

This work will be of interest to scholars and researchers of modern South Asian history, war and strategic studies, military history, the British Empire, as well as politics and international relations.

chapter |21 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|23 pages

The Indian Army

A historiographical reflection

chapter 2|19 pages

Sepoys and sebundies

The role of regular and paramilitary forces in the construction of colonialism in Bengal, c. 1765–c. 1820

chapter 3|21 pages

Intelligence and strategic culture

Alternative perspectives on the first British invasion of Afghanistan

chapter 4|19 pages

‘At Ease, Soldier’

Social life in the cantonment

chapter 5|27 pages

‘The blind, brutal, British public’s bestial thirst for blood’

Archive, memory and W. H. Russell’s (re)making of the Indian Mutiny 1

chapter 6|26 pages

From the Black Mountain to Waziristan

Culture and combat on the North-West Frontier

chapter 7|26 pages

Deciphering the Maizar military tribunal, 1897

Civil–military tensions and Pukhtun resistance on the North-West Frontier of British India

chapter 8|29 pages

The Indian Army in defeat

Malaya, 1941–2

chapter 10|19 pages

War and Indian military institutions

The emergence of the Indian Military Academy

chapter 11|19 pages

‘Home’ front

Indian soldiers and civilians in Britain, 1939–45