ABSTRACT

Between the two World Wars, there was an unprecedented need for new houses in Britain which resulted in a building boom. While only a small percentage of this building took the form of Modernism, there was still a significant number of semis and terraces built for the workers and middle-class families in the 1920s and 1930s built in this style. This book examines these modest Modernist houses within the broader context of the Modern Movement in Europe, as well as the inter-war building boom in suburban Britain. Illustrated with line drawings and photographs of more than 30 examples from around the country, and based on little-known contemporary material such as catalogues, advertisements, radio broadcasts and letters, it shows how these houses speak of a time of political, social and artistic unrest, and a world where the avant-garde architects sought to capture the spirit of modern technology in their designs for the average home owner. While the Modernist houses never became popular with the general public, the fact that so many are still standing and now sought after by twenty-first century families speak for their endurance and special appeal.

part |2 pages

PART I ARCHITECTURAL MODERNISM

chapter 1|8 pages

Towards Modernism in England

part |2 pages

PART II WORKING-CLASS ESTATES

chapter 2|14 pages

The Clockhouse Way estate – Braintree

chapter 3|10 pages

Crittall’s Garden Village – Silver End

chapter 4|8 pages

The Bata estate – East Tilbury

chapter 5|4 pages

Lescaze at Dartington Hall

chapter 6|12 pages

Estates for war workers

chapter 7|16 pages

Jellicoe’s seven secret estates

part |2 pages

PART III MODERNIST HOUSING – THE INTER-WAR PERIOD

part |2 pages

PART IV MIDDLE-CLASS MODERNISM – A JOURNEY THROUGH ENGLAND

chapter 11|40 pages

Greater London – northern part

chapter 12|18 pages

Greater London – southern part

chapter 13|12 pages

The coastline from Cornwall to Essex

chapter 14|8 pages

Inland locations

chapter 15|10 pages

Modernism, Art Deco and the Suntrap House

part |2 pages

PART V POST-WAR MODERNISM

chapter 16|6 pages

Modernism 1945–1965