ABSTRACT

The Semantics of Chinese Classifiers and Linguistic Relativity focuses on the semantic structure of Chinese classifiers under the cognitive linguistics framework, and the implications thereof on linguistic relativity and language acquisition. It examines the semantic correlation between a given classifier and its associated nouns. Nouns in Chinese, which are assigned specific classifiers according to their selected characteristics, reflect the process of human categorization. The concrete categories formed by the relationship between nouns and classifiers may serve to explain the conceptual structure of the Chinese language and certain underlying aspects of culture and human cognition.

Song Jiang is Assistant Professor of Chinese for the Department of East Asian Languages and Literatures at university of Hawai‘i at Mānoa.

chapter 1|5 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|23 pages

Descriptive studies of Chinese classifiers

From traditional grammar to cognitive grammar

chapter 5|84 pages

The semantic structures of classifier categories

A case study of body part-based classifiers

chapter 6|20 pages

Cognitive effects of Chinese classifiers

chapter 8|6 pages

Conclusion