ABSTRACT

First published in 1998, this volume is a record, both by detailed statistical analysis and by personal account, of lessons learned. These lessons are only useful if they are shared to ensure that they are not relearned the hard way. Any soldier or statesman who is involved in Peacekeeping Operations and anyone involved in the future of peacekeeping in the United Nations would be well advised to use this exceptionally insightful and informative work as one of their essential reference books. It contains a rich store of analysis and sober conclusions that makes it an indispensable guide and should serve as a source of inspiration and reflection, but even more it should serve to provide guidance for future action. Biermann and Vadset have made a major contribution to the analysis of UN field operations and an important source book for the study of UN and NATO operations.

part One|46 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|3 pages

About this Book

chapter 3|32 pages

Setting the Scene

The Challenge to the United Nations: Peacekeeping in a Civil War

part Two|76 pages

Field Experiences, Perceptions, Recommendations

chapter 4|14 pages

From UNPROFOR to UNPF

Peacekeeping with Peace Support but without Peace

chapter 5|18 pages

From UNPF to IFOR

Windows of Opportunity 1991 to 1996

chapter 6|42 pages

Lessons Learned in the Field

A Survey of UNPROFOR Officers

part Three|77 pages

Military and Diplomatic Views

part First Section|77 pages

The United Nations, the Security Council, Mandates and Means

chapter 7|12 pages

Managing United Nations Peacekeeping

The Role of the Security Council vs. the Role of the Secretary-General

chapter 8|16 pages

Principles to be Observed

for the Use of Military Forces Aimed at De-escalation and Resolution of Conflict

chapter 9|15 pages

Military Aspects of Peacekeeping

Lessons Learned from Bosnia, from a Commander's Perspective

chapter 10|18 pages

Start and End of Srebrenica

chapter 11|14 pages

UNHCR in the Balkans

Humanitarian Action in the Midst of War

part Three|79 pages

Military and Diplomatic Views

part Second Section|79 pages

Concepts of Prevention and De-escalation of Conflict

chapter 12|15 pages

The Incalculable Dynamic of Using Force

and the Dilemmas for United Nations Peacekeeping

chapter 13|20 pages

Developing the Peace in Central Bosnia – 1994

The Role of the Joint Commission

chapter 14|15 pages

Preventive Peacekeeping as a Model for the Prevention of War

American Lessons Learned in Macedonia

chapter 15|9 pages

UN Media Policy

Lessons to be Learned to Counter War Propaganda

part Three|65 pages

Military and Diplomatic Views

part Third Section|65 pages

‘Learning from Doing’ Peacekeeping – Political and Practical Implications

chapter 17|13 pages

The Situation in UN HQ

Ready for the Challenges?

chapter 18|10 pages

UN Peacekeeping and New Challenges in a New World

Danish Lessons Learned from UNPROFOR

chapter 19|5 pages

Lessons Learned for the OSCE

Options of a Regional Organization to De-escalate a Civil War-like Conflict

chapter 21|12 pages

UN Military Observers’ Role in De-escalation of Local Conflict

Lessons Learned from a Soldier’s Perspective

chapter 22|16 pages

Peacekeepers Facing Horrors of Civil War-like Conflict

Danish Lessons Learned in Preparing and Taking Care of Soldiers

part Four|23 pages

Conclusions

chapter 23|21 pages

After Dayton

Write off the UN?