ABSTRACT

Fragility is a condition that inhabits the foundations of social life. It remains mostly unnoticed until something breaks and dislocates the sense of completion. In such moments of rupture, the social world reveals the stuff of which it is made and how it actually works; it opens itself to question.

Based on this claim, this book reconsiders the place of the notions of crisis and critique as fundamental means to grasp the fragile condition of the social and challenges the normalization and dissolution of these ‘concepts’ in contemporary social theory. It draws on fundamental insights from Hegel, Marx, and Adorno as to recover the importance of the critique of concepts for the critique of society, and engages in a series of studies on the work of Habermas, Koselleck, Arendt, and Foucault as to consider anew the relationship of crisis and critique as immanent to the political and economic forms of modernity.

Moving from crisis to critique and from critique to crisis, the book shows that fragility is a price to be paid for accepting the relational constitution of the social world as a human domain without secure foundations, but also for wishing to break free from all attempts at giving closure to social life as an identity without question. This book will engage students of sociology, political theory and social philosophy alike.

chapter |12 pages

Introduction

part I|46 pages

Sociologies of Crisis/Critiques of Sociology

chapter 1|23 pages

The Critique of Crisis

From Marx to Beck

chapter 2|21 pages

The Crisis of Critique

From Hegel to Luhmann

part II|42 pages

Models of Crisis/Forms of Critique

chapter 3|18 pages

Diremptions of Social Life

Bringing Capitalist Crisis and Social Critique Back Together—Jürgen Habermas

chapter 4|22 pages

The Non-Closure of Human History

The Vicissitudes of Social Critique and the Political Foundation of Concepts—Reinhart Koselleck

part III|61 pages

Fragile Foundations/Political Struggles

chapter 5|25 pages

The Fragile World In-Between

Totalitarian Destruction and the Modesty of Critical Thinking—Hannah Arendt

chapter 6|25 pages

Making Things More Fragile

The Persistence of Crisis and the Neoliberal Disorder of Things—Michel Foucault

chapter |9 pages

Postscript

Decoding Social Hieroglyphics: Notes on the Philosophical Actuality of Sociology—Theodor Adorno