ABSTRACT

The Sound State of Uzbekistan: Popular Music and Politics in the Karimov Era is a pioneering study of the intersection between popular music and state politics in Central Asia. Based on 20 months of fieldwork and archival research in Tashkent, this book explores a remarkable era in Uzbekistan’s politics (2001–2016), when the Uzbek government promoted a rather unlikely candidate to the prominent position of state sound: estrada, a genre of popular music and a musical relic of socialism. The political importance it attached to estrada was matched by the establishment of an elaborate bureaucratic apparatus for state oversight.

The Sound State of Uzbekistan shows the continuing legacy of Soviet concepts to frame the nexus between music, artists and the state, and explains the extraordinary potency ascribed to estrada. At the same time, it challenges classical readings of transition and also questions common binary models for researching culture in totalitarian or authoritarian states. Proposing to approach lives in music under authoritarianism as a form of normality instead, the author promotes a post-Cold War paradigm in music studies.

chapter |12 pages

Entering estrada

chapter |17 pages

Prelude

Introducing estrada

chapter 1|23 pages

Administering estrada

Decrees, institutions and policies

chapter 2|20 pages

Approaching estrada

Opposition, affirmation and beyond

chapter 3|42 pages

Staging estrada I

Concerts, reyting and artisthood

chapter 4|40 pages

Staging estrada II

Competitions and other activities “at the state level”

chapter 5|40 pages

Nationalising estrada

The concept of milliy estrada

chapter 6|46 pages

Authorising estrada

Licences, certificates and the status of milliy estrada

chapter 7|42 pages

Mobilising estrada

Independence ideology, nationalist realism and the workings of milliy estrada

chapter |10 pages

Exiting estrada