ABSTRACT

In the twenty-first century, housing has become a site of ecological experimentation and environmental remediation. From the vantage point of contemporary architecture, conservation concerns and emergent building science technologies support one another, with new processes and materials deployed to reduce energy usage, water consumption, and carbon dioxide emissions. Landscapes of Housing examines this trend in historical perspective, arguing for a more considered environmental vision that includes the organic, social, and cultural dimensions of landscape. By shifting the focus from architecture, the book highlights and critiques the relationship between dwelling and landscape itself. Contributors from a wide range of international perspectives propose a more integrative ecology that includes history, culture, society, and materiality, in addition to technology, within contemporary ecological housing programs. This book will be a resource for upper-level students, academics, and researchers in landscape architecture interested in the social and political implications of ecological housing.

chapter |9 pages

Introduction

Housing and/as landscape

part I|111 pages

Shaping society

chapter 1|26 pages

“This Scene Is Itself Living”

Human geography and the ecologies of dwelling, 1870–1970 1

chapter 2|20 pages

The Chicago alternative

Vernacular forms for the garden city

chapter 3|18 pages

From ecology to pathology

The landscapes of midcentury public housing and the shifting grounds of environment and health

chapter 4|23 pages

From garden settlement to cooperative economy

Housing, labor, and socialization theory in Vienna and Berlin, 1920–1925

chapter 5|22 pages

Environmental speculations

Landscape suburbanism between housing and planning, 1920s–1940s

part II|90 pages

Shaping individuals

chapter 6|21 pages

“Not Just Barberry”

A political ecology of the Swedish “Concrete Suburbs,” 1960–1981

chapter 7|22 pages

Expanding Danish welfare landscapes

Steen Eiler Rasmussen and Tingbjerg housing estate

chapter 8|27 pages

Letting the dust settle

The landscapes of open space in the model housing developments QT8, Milan, and Hansaviertel, West-Berlin

chapter 9|18 pages

French housing and the environment, 1945–1975

From public health to private space

part III|79 pages

Shaping the environment

chapter 10|24 pages

Reciprocal interaction

Architecture and landscape in the early work of Ian McHarg

chapter 12|23 pages

Supermeasurement for Superarchitecture

Rethinking landscape, building technology, and dwelling for the twenty-first century