ABSTRACT

The text contains no explicit reference to mathematical apparatus which has rendered eminient service in economics, especially in recent years. Some of the simpler applications of algebraic symbols and geometrical diagrams to econcomic problems are presented in an appendix. Those to whom these forms of expression tend rather to confuse than to clarify the reasoning which they embody, may thus readily spare themselves this confusion; while those to whom symbols are familiar and helpful will not be deprived of the aid to precision of conception and of argument which can hardly be afforded in equal degree by any other means.

chapter Chapter I|19 pages

Introductory

chapter Chapter II|12 pages

Demand and Value

chapter Chapter III|10 pages

Exchange and Markets

chapter Chapter IV|23 pages

Supply and Value

chapter Chapter V|14 pages

Some Special Problems of Valuation

chapter Chapter VI|18 pages

The Problem of Interest

chapter Chapter VII|21 pages

The Problem of Rent

chapter Chapter VIII|18 pages

The Problem of Wages

chapter Chapter IX|15 pages

Special Problems of Wages

chapter Chapter X|9 pages

The Problem of Profits

chapter Chapter XI|8 pages

Money and the Mechanism of Exchange

chapter Chapter XII|9 pages

Money and Prices

chapter Chapter XIII|10 pages

High and Low Prices—Their Economic and Social Effects

chapter Chapter XIV|10 pages

The Supply of Money

chapter Chapter XV|11 pages

The Relative Values of Different Currencies

chapter Chapter XVI|9 pages

Values in International Trade

chapter Chapter XVII|9 pages

The Foreign Exchanges

chapter Chapter XVIII|23 pages

Free Trade and Protection

chapter Chapter XIX|14 pages

Government Interference: Taxation

chapter Chapter XX|14 pages

The Incidence of Taxation