ABSTRACT

The Routledge Handbook of Revolutionary China covers the evolution of Chinese society from the roots of the Republic of China in the early 1900s until the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1976.

The chapters in this volume explain aspects of the process of revolution and how people adapted to the demands of the revolutionary situation. Exploring changes in political leadership, as well as transformation in culture, it compares the differences in experiences in urban and rural areas and contrasts rapid changes, such as the war with Japan and Communist ‘liberation’ with evolutionary developments, such as the gradual redefinition of public space. Taking a comprehensive approach, the themes covered include:

• War, occupation and liberation

• Religion and gender

• Education, cities and travel.

This is an essential resource for students and scholars of Modern China, Republican China, Revolutionary China and Chinese Politics.

Chapter 20 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at https://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY)] 4.0 license.

chapter |13 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|18 pages

Japanese goals, Chinese realities at the grassroots

The Japanese Occupation in northern Zhejiang, 1937–42

chapter 3|13 pages

New China Daily

Social change and the class project in wartime Nationalist China

chapter 4|14 pages

Liberation

A view from the Southwest

chapter 5|15 pages

The search for a Socialist everyday

The urban communes

chapter 8|15 pages

Gospel light or imperialist poison?

Controversies of the Christian community in China, 1922–55

chapter 9|22 pages

A (wo)men's revolution?

Small feet, large hands and visions of womanhood in China's long twentieth century

chapter 12|17 pages

Learning the new culture

Rural literacy education in Shanxi in the 1930s and 1940s

chapter 13|15 pages

Making Taiwan Chinese, 1945–60

chapter 16|15 pages

Closest model, rival and fateful enemy

China's political economy, law and Japan

chapter 17|16 pages

Ambiguous paradigms

The Russian model and the Chinese Revolution

chapter 18|12 pages

All rivers flow into the sea

The making of China's most cosmopolitan city

chapter 19|16 pages

Public space and public life

Transformation of urban China, 1900–2000

chapter 20|16 pages

The nationalization of the hardship of travel in China, 1895–1949

Progress, hygiene and national concern