ABSTRACT

The on-going reconfiguration of geo-political and economic forces across the globe has created a new institutional and moral environment for East Asian family life and gender dynamics. Indeed, modernisation in East Asia has brought about increases in women’s education levels and participation in the labour force, a delay in marriage age, lower birth rates, and smaller family size. And yet, despite the process of modernization, traditional systems such as Confucianism and patriarchal rules, continue to shape gender politics and family relationships in East Asia.

This book examines gender politics and family culture in East Asia in light of both the overwhelming changes that modernization and globalization have brought to the region, and the structural restrictions that women in East Asian societies continue to face in their daily lives. Across three sections, the contributors to this volume focus on marriage and motherhood, religion and family, and migration. In doing so, they reveal how actions and decisions implemented by the state trigger changes in gender and family at the local level, the impact of increasing internal and transnational migration on East Asian culture, and how religion interweaves with the state in shaping gender dynamics and daily life within the family.

With case studies from across the region, including South Korea, Japan, mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian studies, gender studies, anthropology, sociology and social policy.

chapter |16 pages

Introduction

Gender and family in East Asia

part I|78 pages

Marriage and motherhood

chapter 1|17 pages

Transforming the gendered organization of childcare

Experiences of three generations of rural mothers in an inland Chinese village (1940s–2006)

chapter 2|18 pages

Going back to traditional ethics?

The importance of marriage for female college graduates in Japan from 1995 to 2010

chapter 3|21 pages

Behind the family's common interest

Battles between Korean entrepreneur couples

chapter 4|20 pages

In the name of the father?

The law and social norms of children's surnames in Taiwan

part II|80 pages

Migration

chapter 6|22 pages

Making a productive home

How Chinese immigrant women “do family”

chapter 7|19 pages

Gender, family, and work

Examining the transnational migration processes of Chinese immigrant women in Canada

chapter 8|15 pages

Transnational duties

Marriage and family practices among Indian migrants in Hong Kong

part III|51 pages

Religion and family

chapter 10|20 pages

Theorizing women's agency

Women's religious negotiation with marginal families in Chinese society 1

chapter |15 pages

Conclusion

Marriages and families in Asia: something old and something new? 1