ABSTRACT

Theories of Development introduces students to the most influential theorists who have contributed to our understanding of how we develop as individuals. The book focuses on the theorists who have built upon the developmental tradition established by Rousseau, along with other theorists, including ethologists and psychoanalysts, who share a developmental outlook. It considers the different concepts they present along with their practical implications, whilst also discussing the ways in which developmental theorists have anticipated and advanced humanistic ideas and insights.

This edition has been thoroughly updated throughout, and now includes:
• A new chapter comparing treatment approaches to autism
• Greater attention to Erikson’s theory of identity formation and how it pertains to gender issues
• New thoughts on cultural factors in Piaget’s theory
• Biographical material on Jane Goodall, Howard Thurman, and Albert Einstein that illustrate developmental processes

Demonstrating how we might view the world differently at various stages of life, Theories of Development is a must-read for all students of psychology and education.

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

chapter Chapter 1|15 pages

Early Theories: Preformationism, Locke, and Rousseau

chapter Chapter 2|11 pages

Gesell's Maturational Theory

chapter Chapter 4|18 pages

Montessori's Educational Philosophy

chapter Chapter 5|18 pages

Werner's Organismic and Comparative Theory

chapter Chapter 6|32 pages

Piaget's Cognitive-Developmental Theory

chapter Chapter 7|19 pages

Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development

chapter Chapter 8|17 pages

Learning Theory: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner

chapter Chapter 9|15 pages

Bandura's Social Learning Theory

chapter Chapter 11|23 pages

Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory

chapter Chapter 12|24 pages

Erikson and the Eight Stages of Life

chapter Chapter 13|9 pages

Mahler's Separation/Individuation Theory

chapter Chapter 14|13 pages

Contrasting Approaches to the Treatment of Autism

chapter Chapter 15|6 pages

Schachtel on Childhood Experiences

chapter Chapter 16|10 pages

Jung's Theory of Adulthood

chapter Chapter 17|15 pages

Chomsky's Theory of Language Development 1