ABSTRACT

Global issues such as climate change and the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis have spurred interest in thinking about the history of the modern economy that goes beyond disciplinary economic history. This book contributes to the cultural history of capitalism and its different regimes of productivity by pursuing the perspective of body history and by providing a global scope. Throughout modernity, the body served as a fundamental, albeit essentially changing, linchpin for both the organization of economic practices and for intellectual reflections on the economy. In particular, it was the pivotal interface to render notions of economic productivity intelligible. The book explores this central thesis in a range of case studies, drawing on source material from West Africa, Europe, Mexico, and the US. Framed by a theoretically informed introduction, which also provides a conceptual history of notions of productivity, and by an afterword that brings the approaches explored in this volume into dialogue with scholarship inspired by Marx and Foucault, the individual chapters tackle the concept of productivity from a wide array of angles, each illuminating the promises and problems of a cultural take on the history of economic productivity.

part |92 pages

Capitalism and Its Emerging Regimes of Productivity

chapter |17 pages

Transgressing Static Concepts

Population, Economy, and Growth in Early Modern Bioeconomics

chapter |17 pages

Saving the Supply and Making People Work

Sustainability, Labor, and Control of Production in the Rubber Trade of Southeast Cameroon, 1899–1903

chapter |18 pages

Useful Knowledge

The Monetary Education of Children and the Moralization of Productivity in the Nineteenth Century

chapter |21 pages

The Contested Productivity of the Baker's Body

Technology, Industrialization, and Labor in Nineteenth Century France

part |82 pages

Transformations of Twentieth-Century Productivism

chapter |19 pages

Feeding Productive Bodies

Calories, Nutritional Values, and Ability in the Progressive-Era US

chapter |20 pages

Regaining Sufficiency

Work Therapy in 1930s German Internal Medicine 1

chapter |18 pages

Tracing the Developmentalist Regime of Productivity

Nation, Urban Space, and Workers' Habitat in Mexico City, 1940s–1970s

chapter |16 pages

Waste or Motivation?

The Productivity Discourse between Past and Future in the Second Half of the Twentieth Century

chapter |5 pages

Afterword

Histories of Productivity and Modes of Production