ABSTRACT

 

The remarkable performance of the Chinese economy in the last three decades has placed China at the centre of the world stage. In 1993, China became a net importer of energy, although it was not until the early 2000s that the world began to pay more attention to China’s energy needs and its potential impact on the world. With China’s energy search occurring within a hegemonic global structure dominated by the United States, the US watches with interest as China enhances its ties with energy-rich states.

The book examines this triangular relationship and questions whether the US and China are in competition regarding access to the energy of a third state, within the context of a potential power transition. It includes case studies on China's energy relationship with countries such as Canada, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, Brazil, Kazakhstan, Iran, Sudan and Venezuela and aims to understand the way a rising power interacts with the existing leading power and the possible outcome of this competition. The analytical framework employed helps the reader to understand not only the nature and pattern of triangles among US, China and the Resource Rich States under ‘resource diplomacy’, but also the salient features of US-China competition around the world.

Making an impressive contribution to the literature in fields such as US-China relations, international relations, Chinese foreign policy and global energy geopolitics, this book will appeal to students and scholars of these subjects.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

Sino–US energy competition in resource rich states

part I|55 pages

Conceptual frameworks

chapter 1|19 pages

Modelling ‘resource diplomacy’ under hegemony

The triangular nature of Sino–US energy relations 1

part II|54 pages

US and its allies

chapter 4|17 pages

Sweet and sour

Sino–Saudi crude collaboration and US-crippled hegemony

chapter 6|16 pages

The true north – strong and full of energy

China's resource diplomacy and Canada–US relations

part III|77 pages

America's neutrals

chapter 8|21 pages

Triangular or parallel?

China's relations with Nigeria in the context of the US's ties with Abuja

chapter 9|16 pages

Perspectives and limits on Sino–US competition

The Kazakhstan case study

part IV|51 pages

America's ‘pariahs’ and China's energy supply

chapter 12|17 pages

The case of Darfur

Diplomacy under influence of Sino–US resource rivalry

chapter 13|13 pages

Resource diplomacy under hegemony

The peculiar case of Venezuela under the Bolivarian Revolution

chapter 14|14 pages

Conclusion

China's ‘energy anxiety’