ABSTRACT

This book examines the effects of high and volatile food prices during 2007-08 on low-income farmers and consumers in developing, transition, and industrialized countries. Previous studies of this crisis have mostly used models to estimate the likely impacts. This volume includes actual evidence from the field as to how higher prices affected access to food and farm income among poor people. In addition to country and regional case studies, the book presents discussions of cross-cutting themes, including gender, risk management, violence, the importance of subsistence farming as a coping strategy, and the role of governments and markets in addressing higher prices.

With 2011 witnessing an unprecedentedly high level of food prices, the findings and policy recommendations presented here should prove useful to both scholars and policy makers in understanding the causes and consequences, as well as the policies needed to ensure food security in light of the skyrocketing cost of food.

This book was published as a special double issue of Development in Practice.

part |12 pages

Introduction

part |78 pages

Themes

chapter |16 pages

The links between food security and seed security

Facts and fiction that guide response

chapter |8 pages

Genetically modified crops and the ‘food crisis'

Discourse and material impacts

chapter |14 pages

Bearing risk is hard to do

Crop price risk transfer for poor farmers and low-income countries

part |226 pages

Country Studies

chapter |16 pages

The Mexican tortilla crisis of 2007

The impacts of grain-price increases on food-production chains

chapter |14 pages

Location, vocation, and price shocks

Cotton, rice, and sorghum-millet farmers in Mali

chapter |9 pages

Lessons from the 2008 global food crisis

Agro-food dynamics in Mali

chapter |14 pages

Combating the menace of food insecurity

The experience of West Bengal

chapter |8 pages

Thinking and acting outside the charitable food box

Hunger and the right to food in rich societies