ABSTRACT

The fragmentation of Bengal and Assam in 1947 was a crucial moment in India's socio-political history as a nation state. Both the British Indian provinces were divided as much through the actions of the Muslim League as by those of Congress and the British colonial power. Attributing partition largely to Hindu communalists is, therefore, historically inaccurate and factually misleading. The Partition of Bengal and Assam provides a review of constitutional and party politics as well as of popular attitudes and perceptions. The primary aim of this book is to unravel the intricate socio-economic and political processes that led up to partition, as Hindus and Muslims competed ferociously for the new power and privileges to be conferred on them with independence. As shown in the book, well before they divorced at a political level, Hindus and Muslims had been cleaved apart by their socio-economic differences. Partition was probably inevitable.

chapter |35 pages

INTRODUCTION

chapter 1|19 pages

THE HINDU–MUSLIM DIFFERENCES

The socio-economic and cultural dimensions

chapter 2|30 pages

DIVIDE AND RULE

The Communal Award and its implications in Bengal

chapter 3|47 pages

POLITICS OF ACCOMMODATION AND CONFRONTATION

The second partition of Bengal

chapter 4|22 pages

AN ALTERNATIVE TO PARTITION

The united Bengal scheme

chapter 5|22 pages

Redefining borders

The Boundary Commission and the partition of Bengal

chapter 6|33 pages

CONSTRUCTION AND CONSOLIDATION OF IDENTITIES

The Sylhet referendum and partition

chapter 7|30 pages

HISTORY OF PARTITION OR PARTITION OF HISTORY?

The fractured and wounded voice of the people