ABSTRACT

The Umayyad World encompasses the archaeology, history, art, and architecture of the Umayyad era (644–750 CE).

This era was formative both for world history and for the history of Islam. Subjects covered in detail in this collection include regions conquered in Umayyad times, ethnic and religious identity among the conquerors, political thought and culture, administration and the law, art and architecture, the history of religion, pilgrimage and the Qur’an, and violence and rebellion. Close attention is paid to new methods of analysis and interpretation, including source critical studies of the historiography and inter-disciplinary approaches combining literary sources and material evidence.

Scholars of Islamic history, archaeologists, and researchers interested in the Umayyad Caliphate, its context, and infl uence on the wider world, will find much to enjoy in this volume.

chapter Chapter One|20 pages

Introduction

The Umayyad World 1

part I|109 pages

Political Culture

chapter Chapter Two|16 pages

Living Together

Social perceptions and changing interactions of Arabian Believers and other religious communities during the Umayyad period

chapter Chapter Three|26 pages

Prophetic Dominion, Umayyad Kingship

Varieties of mulk in the early Islamic period

chapter Chapter Four|38 pages

Ethnicity, Power and Umayyad Society

The rise and fall of the people of Maʿadd 1

chapter Chapter Five|27 pages

Umayyad Visual Culture and its Models 1

part II|85 pages

Scribes, Administration and Law

chapter Chapter Six|25 pages

Aspects of Umayyad Administration 1

chapter Chapter Ten|20 pages

The Surrender Agreements

Origins and authenticity

part III|97 pages

Regions of the Umayyad World

chapter Chapter Eleven|21 pages

The Umayyad North 1

(Or: How Umayyad was the Umayyad Caliphate?)

chapter Chapter Twelve|27 pages

Elites in the Countryside

The economic and political factors behind the umayyad ‘desert castles’

chapter Chapter Fourteen|21 pages

The Umayyads and North Africa

Imperial rule and frontier society

chapter Chapter Fifteen|18 pages

Conquest and Settlement

What al-Andalus can tell us about the Arab expansion at the time of the Umayyad Caliphate *

chapter Chapter Sixteen|23 pages

Ecology, Economy, and The Conquest of Khurasan

part IV|54 pages

Pilgrimage in Mecca and Jerusalem

chapter Chapter Eighteen|19 pages

Ibn Al-Zubayr, The Kaʿba and the Dome of the Rock

chapter Chapter Nineteen|16 pages

Umayyad Jerusalem

From a religious capital to a religious town

part V|77 pages

Religion and Identity in the Material Evidence

chapter Chapter Twenty|27 pages

Arabic Rock Inscriptions Up to 750 ce

chapter Chapter Twenty One|26 pages

The Written Transmission of the Qurʾan During Umayyad Times

Contextualising the Codex Amrensis 1 1

chapter Chapter Twenty Two|22 pages

Christian Art and Visual Culture in Umayyad Bilad Al-Sham

part VI|102 pages

Limits of Empire

chapter Chapter Twenty Three|29 pages

Kharijism in the Umayyad Period 1

chapter Chapter Twenty Four|21 pages

Qurashi Marriage and the Roots of Revolt

The rebellion of ʿAbd Allah b. Muʿawiya, 744–747 1

chapter Chapter Twenty Five|32 pages

How the West was Won

Unearthing the umayyad history of the conquest of the maghrib

chapter Chapter Twenty Six|18 pages

Power, Law and Ideology in Umayyad Al-Andalus