ABSTRACT

Are bird songs learned or genetically programmed?
How
do animals attract the opposite sex?
How does play
affect development?
How do wolves signal surrender?

Which animals have been observed using tools?
Do
squirrels ever forget food caches?
How do bees
differentiate between hives?
Can some animals count?



Examines the state of the art-and its evolution
Exploring the full range of animal behavior studies, this authoritative Handbook covers the current state of the art as well as important historical developments in the field since its beginnings over a century ago. It features original essays by comparative psychologists and other animal behavior researchers in experimental psychology who examine and report on the latest research and discoveries in the areas of evolution, development, and species-typical behavior.
Discusses all other major approaches to animal behavior
The Handbook is the only major reference work to offer a unique psychological perspective of the field. It is also the only one to provide numerous examples of other major approaches to animal behavior, and to discuss and compare them. Arranged in eight major sections for quick and efficient information retrieval, the Handbook:
Covers the history and philosophical foundations of comparative psychology, spotlights key figures, and provides international perspectives.
Surveys all the important concepts, issues, and theoretical developments in the field.
Addresses the latest methodology, focusing on apparatus, research design, statistical techniques, and zoo research.
Deals with physiological correlates of behavior, hormones, pheromones, sensation and perception, and sleep.
Provides intensive examinations of the behavior of a wide variety of species and groups of animals, from cephalopods and insects to wolves and primates.
Covers the key psychological processes of learning and development of behavior, a major emphasis of the field that distinguishes it from other approaches.
Treats the full range of functional behaviors by which individuals and species ensure survival and reproductive success.
Analyzes cognitive processes, describing complex patterns of behavior in terms of information processing and use.

Ideal as a source book for students in comparative psychology, ethology, sociobiology, anthropology, and evolutionary psychology, the Handbook is also a handy reference for scientists working in these fields and for the lay person who wants to understand animal behavior.

part 49|2 pages

Section II. Theory, Concepts, and Issues

chapter |5 pages

Anagenesis

chapter 71|3 pages

Anthropomorphism

chapter 81|7 pages

Behavioral Ecology

chapter 88|10 pages

Developmental Contextualism

chapter |2 pages

Epigenesis

chapter |13 pages

Evolution

chapter |6 pages

Homology

chapter |4 pages

Individual Differences

chapter |12 pages

Instinct

chapter |6 pages

Integrative Levels

chapter |8 pages

Lloyd Morgan’s Canon

chapter |12 pages

Motivation

chapter |6 pages

Rodent Models of Behavior

chapter |9 pages

Sociobiology

chapter |7 pages

Species-Typical Behavior

chapter |5 pages

Stimulus-Seeking Behavior

chapter |4 pages

Teaching Considered as Behavior

chapter |12 pages

Thermodynamics, Evolution, and Behavior

part |2 pages

Section III. Methodology

chapter |5 pages

Apparatus in Comparative Psychology

chapter |10 pages

Behavior-Genetic Analysis

chapter |11 pages

Comparative Methods in Behavioral Studies

chapter |10 pages

Multivariate Latent Variable Models

chapter |7 pages

Open-Field Procedures

chapter |11 pages

Research in Zoos and Aquariums

part |2 pages

Section IV. Physiology, Sensation and Perception

chapter |5 pages

Biological Rhythms

chapter |8 pages

Chemical Senses

chapter |14 pages

Hearing

chapter |9 pages

Hormones and Behavior

chapter |8 pages

Mammalian Pheromones

chapter |6 pages

Physiology of Animal Behavior

chapter |5 pages

Sleep

chapter |5 pages

Visual Perception

part |2 pages

Section V. Species and Groups

chapter |9 pages

Alleviating Fear in Poultry

chapter |5 pages

Cephalopod Behavior

chapter |10 pages

Cognitive Capacities of Birds

chapter |7 pages

Dogs in Service to Humans

chapter |12 pages

Domesticated Ruminant Behavior

chapter |8 pages

Drosophila Behavior and Ecology

chapter |9 pages

Escape and Avoidance in Fishes

chapter |9 pages

Gibbons: The Singing Apes

chapter |10 pages

Marsupial Behavior

chapter |5 pages

Mountain Sheep

chapter |10 pages

New World Primates

chapter |9 pages

Old World Monkeys

chapter |8 pages

Orangutans

chapter |4 pages

Sea Turtles

chapter |8 pages

Siamese Fighting Fish

chapter |7 pages

Snakes

chapter |7 pages

Squirrel Foraging Behavior

chapter |8 pages

Wolves

part |2 pages

Section VI. Learning and Development

chapter |8 pages

Attachment in Mammals

chapter |6 pages

Bird Song Development

chapter |8 pages

Classical Conditioning

chapter |12 pages

Comparative Analyses of Learning

chapter |6 pages

Conditioned Preferences

chapter |13 pages

Conditioned Taste Aversions

chapter |10 pages

Imprinting

chapter |10 pages

Operant Conditioning

chapter |12 pages

Sexual Learning

chapter |8 pages

Tradition and Imitation in Animals

part |2 pages

Section VII. Selected Behaviors

chapter |10 pages

Aggression

chapter |2 pages

Agonistic Behavior

chapter |12 pages

Courtship

chapter |4 pages

Curiosity and Exploratory Behavior

chapter |13 pages

Defensive Behaviors

chapter |8 pages

Foraging

chapter |5 pages

Grooming Behavior of Primates

chapter |3 pages

Habitat Selection

chapter |5 pages

Handedness in Animals

chapter |9 pages

Homing and Related Phenomena

chapter |17 pages

Laboratory Simulations of Foraging

chapter |7 pages

Locomotor Behavior and Physical Reality

chapter |5 pages

Peacemaking in Primates

chapter |11 pages

Play

chapter |13 pages

Shoaling and Schooling Behavior of Fishes

chapter |10 pages

Territoriality

chapter |6 pages

Territorial Defense

chapter |6 pages

Tonic Immobility

chapter |10 pages

Vertebrate Sexual Behavior

part |2 pages

Section VIII. Cognitive Processes

chapter |11 pages

Approaches to the Study of Cognition

chapter |11 pages

Cognition in Animals

chapter |6 pages

Counting Behavior

chapter |12 pages

Language in Animals

chapter |7 pages

Self-Recognition in Nonhuman Primates

chapter |5 pages

Tool Use