ABSTRACT

This book traces international developments in the hooligan phenomenon since the Heysel tragedy of 1985. The authors make special reference to the troubled European championships in West Germany in 1988 and look critically at political responses to the problem. The authors used ‘participant observation’ in their research on British fans at the World Cup in Spain, and at matches in Rotterdam and Copenhagen, and capture the authentic voice of football hooliganism in their interviews.

In this analysis of patterns of football violence the authors suggest some short-term proposals for restricting seriously violent and disorderly behaviour at continental matches and put forward a long-term strategy to deal with the root causes of hooligan behaviour.

part I|98 pages

English Fans in Spain

chapter 1|23 pages

Preparations for Spain

chapter 2|34 pages

English Fans in Northern Spain

chapter 4|23 pages

English Fans in Madrid

part II|67 pages

The Behaviour and Control of English Fans at ‘One-Off’ Continental Matches

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

chapter 6|29 pages

English Fans in Copenhagen, September 1982

chapter |12 pages

Conclusion

Tackling the Problem