ABSTRACT

The formation of the Rhodesia Horse had a deeper significance than was suspected. It was revealed afterwards by Jameson that it had an intimate connection with the “plan” which, as early as October 1894, he was discussing with Rhodes, for giving armed support to a possible revolt in Johannesburg. Gold-mining went on as before; agricultural development continued, and the white population, while profoundly stirred at the danger which overshadowed some of its popular heroes, was inclined on reflection to admit that it would be wise to abstain from meddling with the politics of an adjacent State. In Rhodesia the raising of a Volunteer force was not at first regarded as having any special or definite purpose, and after its novelty had worn off, interest in the movement showed signs of flagging. The policy of the Colonial Office towards those who were doing its work in Rhodesia was ever afterwards one of restriction and interference rather than of encouragement and assistance.