ABSTRACT
Use of service animals in public and private places is federally protected. The definition of "service animal" is narrow, and the types of animals who may act as service animals is very limited. The term "service animal" is used to describe animals who work with disabled individuals and accompany disabled individuals. Service animals are protected and regulated under federal and state legislation. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that all public spaces permit Seeing Eye dogs. However, prisons cannot typically accommodate prisoners who require Seeing Eye dogs. Each jurisdiction may set forth requirements for proving disabilities and identifying service animals. These restrictions influence affairs in courts, correctional facilities, and other public and private establishments. Therapeutic animals are frequently rejected in public places. The presence of therapeutic animals in the criminal justice system may strengthen the democratic process or may be compromised in some cases.
