ABSTRACT

This volume offers new perspectives on the appeal and profound cultural meaning of socialism over the past two centuries. It brings together scholarship from various disciplines addressing diverse national contexts, including Britain, China, France, Germany, Norway, Sweden, and the USA. Taken together, the contributions highlight the aesthetic, narrative, and religious dimensions of socialism as it has developed through three broad phases in the modern era: early nineteenth-century beginnings, mass-based political organizations, and the attainment of state power in the twentieth century and beyond. Socialism did not attract millions of people primarily because of logical argument and empirical evidence, important though those were. Rather, it told the most compelling story about the past, present, and future. Refocusing attention on socialism's imaginative dimensions, this volume aims to revive scholarly interest in one of the modern world¹s most important political orientations.

chapter |17 pages

Introduction

Socialist imaginations

part I|72 pages

The nineteenth-century socialist future

chapter 1|20 pages

Contested Christianities

Communism and religion in July Monarchy France

chapter 2|21 pages

Religious dreams of a socialist future

The case of Owenism

chapter 3|29 pages

Beyond the ‘grand designs’

Owenism, architecture, and utopia

part II|104 pages

Ideals for the working-class movement

chapter 4|23 pages

“If that is Socialism, we won’t help its advent”

The impact of Edward Bellamy’s utopian novel Looking Backward on socialist thought in late-nineteenth-century Western Europe

chapter 6|28 pages

‘The omnipotence of spring’

Ideas of progress in Norwegian socialism before 1940

part III|70 pages

The imagination of socialism in power

chapter 7|24 pages

Imaginations of insecurity

Representations of the State Security Service in East German television in the late 1960s and 1970s

chapter 8|23 pages

Frugal deaths

Socialist imaginations of death and funerals in modern China

chapter 9|21 pages

Xi Jinping’s China

Keeping the imagination alive under socialism in power

chapter |14 pages

Afterword

Socialist cultures and sociabilities