ABSTRACT

This chapter examines the urban dimensions of Gallo, which is usually considered as rural, non-urban and in relative decline. It aims to demonstrate that, like other regional Oillanguages, Gallo has entered what might be termed a process of sociolinguistic urbanization, which allows it to enjoy a certain degree of revitalization. The chapter presents the results of a survey on the socio-topological discourse relating to the practice of Gallo in Rennes that was conducted between 2006 and 2007. It demonstrates the paradoxes and conflicts that can exist between the various actors and authorities that act upon linguistic varieties. Interestingly, alongside 'national' languages such as Arabic, Turkish and Russian, varieties such as 'verlan', and 'youth speak' were also listed. Urbanized areas can be categorized on the basis of distinct linguistic practices as well as physical manifestations in the linguistic landscape.