ABSTRACT
In non-finite clauses the predicator consists solely of a non-finite verb. This chapter addresses a major syntactic issue, apart from the basic clausal considerations which is the question of non-finite structures can actually accompany which kinds of superordinate clause. The infinitive is the most widely used non-finite form, especially after catenatives. The complex transitive pattern occurs with verbs that convey some other kind of force or influence affecting the noun phrase, for example: compel, encourage, force, lead, oblige, tempt. Complex transitive catenatives that allow the passive include: compel, encourage, expect, force, help, intend, lead, mean, oblige and tempt. Semantically, most of these convey a force or directive influence acting on the referent of the object noun phrase. The verbs that do not allow the passive express wishes and similar emotional dispositions: hate, like, love, need, prefer and want.
