ABSTRACT
The final step in photographing evidence is a series of close-ups which, as the name implies, will require positioning the camera in close proximity to physical evidence. Close-ups will serve to record the specific conditions of the item of evidence, identifying features and, if taken properly, the size of the item. Crime scene photographers should be aware of an important distinction between standard items of evidence and evidence which may be compared to other items in a crime laboratory. Common forms of comparison evidence include bite marks, fingerprints, shoe impressions/prints, and tire impressions/prints. These types of close up photographs are often referred to as examination-quality photographs. Close-up photographs are generally taken of an item of evidence immediately after mid-range shots. Close positioning will reduce or prevent the requirement to digitally zoom in on the evidence to view fine details. This digital zooming process results in a loss of clarity, so avoiding it to the extent possible is advised.
