ABSTRACT
The treatment of a person at risk of suicide depends upon accurate diagnosis and establishing, by a full clinical assessment, the underlying causes. A physical investigation is also important, as factors such as inadequate diet and increased substance abuse are linked to the likelihood of suicide. Suicide is an emotive subject, and being faced with someone who is intent on taking their life can evoke a variety of personal and professional issues. A professional approach employs a positive focus without value judgements or opinions. A positive attitude towards the prevention of suicide is paramount. The risk factors are common, and therefore prediction of which individual will commit suicide is complicated. In order to reduce the risk of suicide, the therapist needs to acknowledge the wish to die as a thought that is based on emotional responses to certain situations. Suicide is a major cause of preventable death in Britain.
