ABSTRACT
This chapter explains the general components of Plains religion and illustrates similarities and differences with examples from various tribes. Regardless of whatever ritualists might be present in one tribal tradition or another, all Plains Indian religion is formed around one fundamental concept, that of power. A distinction between beings and forces has been central in evolutionary theories of religion since the days of Tylor and Marrett. Evil beings do not have a prominent role in traditional Plains religion, however, and the workings of the supernatural world are not reduced to a battle between good and evil spirits. Visions and dreams are the wellsprings of Plains religion, for all ceremonies, are said to have originated with some individual's dream-like encounter with a spirit. On the Plains, witchcraft is considered abnormal, and religion emphasizes the benevolent use of supernatural power. The chapter outlines the fundamentals of Plains religion however, mainly concern individuals, either power seekers or power possessors.
