ABSTRACT

This book brings together leading contributors to explore the development of political economy in eighteenth century France from an interdisciplinary perspective, in particular the ideas for social reform proposed before the Revolution. Political economy in the Eighteenth century encompassed not only what we traditionally regard as economics but also moral philosophy, natural jurisprudence and political theory.

This volume explores the different arguments that were made for reforming the economic organisation of the Ancien Régime before the French Revolution. In doing so, the contributors show that political economy in France laid the foundation for social reform ideas throughout the whole of the eighteenth century.

chapter |5 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|18 pages

The first financial market bubble

Perspectives from John Law and Richard Cantillon

chapter 2|21 pages

Peace through commerce or jealousy of commerce?

Jean-Bernard Le Blanc on Great Britain in the mid-eighteenth century

chapter 3|18 pages

Achieve national glory or promote human prosperity?

War and the economy in the writings of the Physiocrats

chapter 4|16 pages

Philosophie économique

The case of the Physiocrats

chapter 6|20 pages

Turgot

A successor to Quesnay and a forerunner of Smith

chapter 7|19 pages

Luxury and industry

The early industrialism of Forbonnais

chapter 9|24 pages

Œ/Économie and science in France during the age of social reform (1760–1790)

Agronomy, natural history and political arithmetic