ABSTRACT
This chapter suggests that the strategic policy in facing liberal democratic has typically followed a pattern, progressing on an upward scale from isolationism to appeasement, containment and cold war, limited war, and only most reluctantly, to full-fledged war. Where isolationism/non-interference could be adopted, it has been a most tempting option for liberal democracies. However, in a shrinking world of growing interdependence, it has become increasingly untenable. The success of such a policy of appeasement hinges on whether the other side chooses to accept the deal and become a partner, or views the offer as a sign of weakness that only whets its appetite. The full range of options –from appeasement, to containment, cold war, and limited war–has been practised or entertained by the United States and its democratic allies. In both cases it remains to be seen how things will unfold.
