ABSTRACT
Fiber optic cables transmit data through very small core diameters over long distances at the speed of light. This chapter presents the types of fiber optic cables and their methods of installation. Testing fiber cables after installation is an important aspect for any communication system. There are many fiber optic cable types and designs depending on the application. Fiber cables can be classified into the following categories: fiber optic cables for indoor applications, outdoor applications, and indoor/outdoor applications. One of the commonly used fiber cables is the ribbon cable. The primary consideration in selecting a route for fiber optic cable is the avoidance of potential cutting edges and sharp bends. Departures from standard methods are required since connectors are usually preinstalled on the fiber optic cable, smaller pulling forces are allowed, and there are minimum bend radius requirements. Armored fiber optic cables specially designed for direct and indirect burial are available.
