ABSTRACT

This handbook examines the regional and international dynamics of the Middle East. It challenges the state society dichotomy to make sense of decision-making and behavior by ruling regimes. The 33 chapter authors include the world’s leading scholars of the Middle East and International Relations (IR) in order to make sense of the region. This synthesis of area studies expertise and IR theory provides a unique and rigorous account of the region’s current dynamics, which have reached a crisis point since the beginning of the Arab Spring.

The Middle East has been characterized by volatility for more than a century. Although the region attracts significant scholarly interest, IR theory has rarely been used as a tool to understand events. The constructivist approach in IR highlights the significance of state identity, shaped by history and culture, in making sense of international relations. The authors of this volume consider how IR theory can elucidate the patterns and principles that shape the region, in order to provide a rigorous account of the contemporary challenges of the Middle East.

The Routledge Handbook of International Relations in the Middle East provides comprehensive coverage of International Relations issues in the region. Thus, it offers key resources for researchers and students interested in International Relations and the Middle East.

chapter 2|15 pages

Neoclassical realism

Domestic politics, systemic pressures, and the impact on foreign policy since the Arab Spring

chapter 3|23 pages

What constructivism?

chapter 7|14 pages

Don’t shoot the elephant

Middle East stability after the Iranian nuclear deal

chapter 10|13 pages

US–Israel relations during the Obama administration

Fundamental shift, or adaptation to new realities?

chapter 11|15 pages

Saudi Arabia and Iran

Islam and foreign policy in the Middle East

chapter 13|20 pages

China’s foray into the Middle East

From ambivalence to ambition?

chapter 15|14 pages

Qatar

An ambitious small state

chapter 16|13 pages

GCC foreign policy

The struggle for consensus

chapter 17|15 pages

EU policy in the Middle East

Unfulfilled aspirations

chapter 19|13 pages

UN Security Council Resolution 1325

A framework for women’s peace activism in the Middle East? 1

chapter 20|14 pages

The demise of the Arab strongman?

Authoritarianism and the future of the Middle East

chapter 22|21 pages

Islamic State

Aberration, or accelerant of system-wide changes to come?

chapter 23|9 pages

Proxy relations

Iran and Hezbollah

chapter 24|20 pages

The Muslim Brotherhood and An-Nahda after the Arab Spring

A failed project

chapter 25|12 pages

Transition and the Arab Spring

chapter 26|14 pages

Shock absorption

Palestinian–Israel status quo 2009–17