Introduction

This introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters of this book. The book explains and analyses in depth how the caretaker government (CTG) machinery of Bangladesh arose and operated, how and why it was abolished and how it has been evaluated by various stakeholders, including the electorate. It posits that perhaps this temporary institution itself may be a useful and constructive tool in terms of paving the way for good electoral governance in Bangladesh. The book summarises the historical profile of the political parties that dominate Bangladesh's politics, including thumbnail characteristics of voting behaviour. It explains why these parties do not cooperate and follow parliamentary norms and practices to establish a mutually beneficial two-party political system. The book also focuses on the CTG institution as a critical tool for ultimately securing a system of good electoral governance, suitable for Bangladesh.