ABSTRACT

Professor Irving J. Selikoff (1915-1992) was America’s foremost medical expert

on asbestos-related diseases between the 1960s and early 1990s. He was also

well known to the public for his media appearances on the burgeoning asbestos

problem. Yet his reputation has been strikingly mixed. On the one hand, he

has been portrayed as a mischief maker and irresponsible demagogue, who

exaggerated the risks of asbestos and so destroyed an industry; on the other, as

a pioneer in asbestos epidemiology, whose landmark studies of insulation (and

other) workers demonstrated the severity of a modern occupational and public

health tragedy. Drawing upon unprecedented access to the Selikoff archive at

Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City, this chapter demonstrates that the most

serious criticisms of Selikoff are either ill-founded or simply false. It also shows

that Selikoff, in the highly politicized world of asbestos science, was a far more

complex and conservative individual than previous studies have suggested.